Mar 252010
 

The Gavel » Blog Archive » What’s In The Health Reform Bill For You Right Away?.

Good-to-know details:

Under the legislative package the House passed on Sunday (the Senate-passed health bill as amended by the reconciliation bill) many key provisions take effect this year – here are some of them:

IF YOU ARE A SMALL BUSINESSES OWNER:

SMALL BUSINESS TAX CREDITS—Offers tax credits to small businesses to make employee coverage more affordable. Tax credits of up to 35 percent of premiums will be immediately available. Effective beginning for calendar year 2010. (Beginning in 2014, small business tax credits will cover 50 percent of premiums.)

IF YOU ARE A SENIOR:

BEGINS TO CLOSE THE MEDICARE PART D DONUT HOLE—Provides a $250 rebate to Medicare beneficiaries who hit the donut hole in 2010. Effective for calendar year 2010. (Beginning in 2011, institutes a 50% discount on brand-name drugs in the donut hole; also completely closes the donut hole by 2020.)

FREE PREVENTIVE CARE UNDER MEDICARE—Eliminates co-payments for preventive services and exempts preventive services from deductibles under the Medicare program. Effective beginning January 1, 2011.

HELP FOR EARLY RETIREES—Creates a temporary re-insurance program (until the Exchanges are available) to help offset the costs of expensive health claims for employers that provide health benefits for retirees age 55-64. Effective 90 days after enactment.

IF YOU HAVE PRIVATE HEALTH INSURANCE:

NO DISCRIMINATION AGAINST CHILDREN WITH PRE-EXISTING CONDITIONS—Prohibits health plans from denying coverage to children with pre-existing conditions. Effective 6 months after enactment. (Beginning in 2014, this prohibition would apply to adults as well.)

NO RESCISSIONS—Bans health plans from dropping people from coverage when they get sick. Effective 6 months after enactment.

NO LIFETIME LIMITS ON COVERAGE—Prohibits health plans from placing lifetime caps on coverage. Effective 6 months after enactment.

NO RESTRICTIVE ANNUAL LIMITS ON COVERAGE—Tightly restricts new plans’ use of annual limits to ensure access to needed care. These tight restrictions will be defined by HHS. Effective 6 months after enactment. (Beginning in 2014, the use of any annual limits would be prohibited for all plans.)

FREE PREVENTIVE CARE UNDER NEW PLANS—Requires new private plans to cover preventive services with no co-payments and with preventive services being exempt from deductibles. Effective 6 months after enactment.

NEW, INDEPENDENT APPEALS PROCESS FOR NEW PLANS—Ensures consumers in new plans have access to an effective internal and external appeals process to appeal decisions. Effective 6 months after enactment.

MORE FOR YOUR PREMIUM DOLLAR—Requires plans to put more of your premiums into your care, and less into profits, CEO pay, etc. This medical loss ratio requires plans in the individual and small group market to spend 80 percent of premiums on medical services, and plans in the large group market to spend 85 percent. Insurers that don’t meet these thresholds must provide rebates to policyholders. Effective on January 1, 2011.

NO DISCRIMINATION BASED ON SALARY—Prohibits new group health plans from establishing any eligibility rules for health care coverage that have the effect of discriminating in favor of higher wage employees. Effective 6 months after enactment.

IF YOU DON’T HAVE HEALTH INSURANCE:

IMMEDIATE HELP FOR THE UNINSURED WITH PRE-EXISTING CONDITIONS(INTERIM HIGH-RISK POOL)—Provides immediate access to insurance for Americans who are uninsured because of a pre-existing condition – through a temporary high-risk pool – until the Exchanges up and running in 2014. Effective 90 days after enactment. (Beginning in 2014, health plans are banned from discriminating against all people with pre-existing conditions, so high-risk pools would phase out).

EXTENDING COVERAGE FOR YOUNG PEOPLE UP TO 26TH BIRTHDAY THROUGH PARENTS’ INSURANCE – Requires health plans to allow young people up to their 26th birthday to remain on their parents’ insurance policy, at the parents’ choice. Effective 6 months after enactment.

GENERAL REFORMS:

COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS—Increases funding for Community Health Centers to allow for nearly doubling the number of patients served over the next 5 years. Effective beginning in fiscal year 2010.

MORE PRIMARY CARE DOCTORS—Provides new investment in training programs to increase the number of primary care doctors, nurses, and public health professionals. Effective beginning in fiscal year 2010.

HEALTH INSURANCE CONSUMER ASSISTANCE—Provides aid to states to establish offices of health insurance consumer assistance to help consumers file complaints and appeals. Effective beginning in FY 2010.

A NEW, VOLUNTARY, PUBLIC LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE PROGRAM—Creates a long-term care insurance program to be financed by voluntary payroll deductions to provide benefits to adults who become functionally disabled. Effective on January 1, 2011.

And in 2014, once the exchanges have formed, more insurance reforms go into effect, including:

NO DISCRIMINATION AGAINST ADULTS WITH PRE-EXISTING CONDITIONS

BAN ON HIGHER PREMIUMS FOR WOMEN

PREMIUMS BASED ON AGE CAN ONLY VARY BY A MAXIMUM OF 3-TO-1 RATIO

CAP ON OUT-OF-POCKET EXPENSES for private health plans

Dec 192009
 

BBC News – US Senate Democrats secure key healthcare vote.

That’s one tiny, heavily-delayed, mincing step forward for health care reform, along with many huge leaps backward on reproductive choice and gigantic bounds forward for insurance company profits.

I am bitter and disgusted by how craven conservative Democrats have been, how abysmally Obama has lost any sense of leadership, and not at all surprised that the Republicans managed to effectively destroy hope for meaningful reform—as their corporate masters demanded. Poll after poll shows that the American public wants more reform, even single-payer government-run insurance, and it seems once again our so-called representatives show their true colors.

Merry Christmas, America.

Nov 102009
 

… to go with all that whine you’re busy spouting off about the House’s healthcare bill. For those of you who didn’t get the Secret Decoder Keyring earlier, “whine” is another word for “massive piles of whiny complaints, lies, misconstructions, deceit, and typical Republican slavish devotion to whatever their corporate owners tell them.”

Really, though, read this excellent post from ***Dave. He says it much better than I do (and more politely, too).

Nov 082009
 

By a distressingly-thin margin, the US House has voted to back healthcare reforms. One big surprise to me was the single brave Republican who chose to disobey the party’s owners and voted for the plan—which includes a public option, though one that Bart Stupak (D–MI) has seriously wounded by kowtowing to anti-choice activists.

To those “blue dogs” who voted against the measure, you should be ashamed. You were elected to Congress to represent the people of your district, not the corporations who’ve filled your coffers.

To the Republicans who worked so hard to kill any hope of true reform, you disgust me. Try spending some time in the real world, where people barely survive paycheck to paycheck, where decisions come down to “do I eat this month, pay rent, or take my kids to the doctor?”, not “which color of suit should I wear?”

The next step, of course, is to get the Senate to vote (and there we have more obstructionists, such as Joe “so deep in the pockets of health companies I can count the stitches” Lieberman, to contend with). Assuming the medical-industrial complex isn’t able to buy its way into victory there, the bills will need to be reconciled before heading to the president’s desk. We aren’t out of the woods yet, but we could be a little closer to the edge.

Aug 152009
 

“You’d think, with the money in this country, that we’d be able to look after people’s health properly,” [a patient at the free clinic] said. “But the truth is that the rich, and the insurance firms, just don’t realise what we are going through, or simply don’t care. Look around this room and tell me that America’s healthcare don’t need fixing.”

via The brutal truth about America’s healthcare – Americas, World – The Independent.

Read. Contemplate. Then, please, call or write your legislators and urge them to back reform.

Jan 172009
 

BBC NEWS | Programmes | From Our Own Correspondent | Sick and uninsured in the US.

The article above popped up in my RSS reader this morning while I was eating breakfast. I thought the title sounded interesting so I had a gander. It’s a sad tale, in more than one way. The author’s son was recently diagnosed with Type One diabetes and was treated in a hospital in Washington, DC. Your heart cannot help but go out to the family and hope that a cure is found someday.

The article takes a predictable turn next, one that is almost too obvious, when it talks about the medical bills that followed the son’s treatment: the co-pays for medicine and supplies that insidiously eat away at a family’s budget—no doubt already under great stress from the national financial mess The Current Occupant is leaving to his successor and the rest of us to somehow fix. Then there are the stunningly-high costs of hospital time and treatment ($800 for urinalysis!) that threaten to send the mind spinning in a whirlwind of chaos and incomprehensible insurer-doublespeak. Readers are surely expected to think—and can be excused for it—that these fees are outrageous: designed to pad the pockets of a corrupt capitalist medical industry focused not so much on making people better but making people pay eternally to stay marginally healthy.

A bridging section hammers home the appalling fact that nearly one in seven Americans—including some eight million children, eight times the population of Rhode Island—have no health insurance at all. No security blanket to prevent them from dropping like flies in the street, no matter that the blanket those of us with insurance have is increasingly threadbare as costs skyrocket and coverage withers. The spectre of bankruptcy, that ultimate sign of failure in America, is raised. It’s a valid point—many Americans who were forced to go through bankruptcy before the housing and financial markets self-immolated were sent down that path by medical bills that disrupted their ability to stay financially above water. My mother, who has worked for insurance companies for as long as I can remember, was one of that ever-growing throng and she had insurance coverage.

The story reaches its pinnacle of promise in the sweaty land of South Beach, Miami, Florida, where we’re treated to the example of Carlos and his unnamed female companion who deemed flying commercial “too far”—not that the distance was too far, but that the idea of having to share a jet with the common people was simply too much of an insult to her clearly-superior class. One can easily imagine the scene: our author and his family one one side of the lift; on the other, probably huddling together to prevent the spread of the dreaded middleclassitis virus, we find Carlos (leathery tanned skin, comb-over, hideous beach garb from Canali or Tom Ford, dripping with bling, wishing he could smoke that hand-rolled Cuban his boyfriend-on-the-sly slipped him last night) and his anonymous wife (imagine an even more leather-tanned, skimpily-dressed, viperish version of one of the Real Housewives of Orange County), discussing how they’ll spend a few hundred thousand on a weekend getaway to the latest über-rich scene. Here is the America of the 21st century: the ultra-rich, so disconnected from reality that one wonders if they don’t hire people to breathe for them, contrasted with “the rest of us,” inexorably sliding ever closer to serfdom.

This is the America where the only people who can make healthcare policy are the people who have the least invested in its success; the rich and politicians (who are often one in the same), whose access to healthcare is virtually assured even in the depths of what could become the next Great Depression, don’t want to see affordable healthcare for the rest of us. Why would they want to have to share doctors or treatments or medicines with the poor? Many (if not most) of them believe the poor want or deserve their lot in life; so why should they get adequate coverage?

The article could have presented the many arguments against this sort of divisive policy: adequate healthcare for everyone prevents escalating costs associated with emergency care, to which the un- and under-insured are increasingly being forced; fundamental universal coverage will not (necessarily) result in endless lines at the doctor’s office; a populace that doesn’t have to scramble for money to cover healthcare or worry about whether they can even see a doctor for preventive care is one that is inherently more productive and positive-thinking (which itself is a boost to health); and so on—all the arguments that have been used successfully around the world.

Unfortunately, the author misses the point altogether and instead repeats the (conservative) party line that only a healthcare system based on the viciously divisive capitalist model can assure continued advances in medical care. Instead of arguing for a vigorous new direction in national healthcare policy, one aimed at providing incentives to medical professionals and companies to continue to innovate and push the limits of medicine while putting realistic limits on out of pocket costs, we’re cautioned that Obama needs to essentially stay the course that The Current and Soon to be Former Occupant and his cohorts championed—the one where an increasing number of people cannot afford even basic health disaster coverage.

It’s a crying shame.

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